- sorted deduction
- 分类演绎
English-Chinese computer dictionary (英汉计算机词汇大词典). 2013.
English-Chinese computer dictionary (英汉计算机词汇大词典). 2013.
Natural deduction — In logic and proof theory, natural deduction is a kind of proof calculus in which logical reasoning is expressed by inference rules closely related to the natural way of reasoning. This contrasts with the axiomatic systems which instead use… … Wikipedia
First-order logic — is a formal logical system used in mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, and computer science. It goes by many names, including: first order predicate calculus, the lower predicate calculus, quantification theory, and predicate logic (a less… … Wikipedia
Structure (mathematical logic) — In universal algebra and in model theory, a structure consists of a set along with a collection of finitary operations and relations which are defined on it. Universal algebra studies structures that generalize the algebraic structures such as… … Wikipedia
Interpretation (logic) — An interpretation is an assignment of meaning to the symbols of a formal language. Many formal languages used in mathematics, logic, and theoretical computer science are defined in solely syntactic terms, and as such do not have any meaning until … Wikipedia
Second-order logic — In logic and mathematics second order logic is an extension of first order logic, which itself is an extension of propositional logic.[1] Second order logic is in turn extended by higher order logic and type theory. First order logic uses only… … Wikipedia
Algorithm — Flow chart of an algorithm (Euclid s algorithm) for calculating the greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) of two numbers a and b in locations named A and B. The algorithm proceeds by successive subtractions in two loops: IF the test B ≤ A yields yes… … Wikipedia
SNARK theorem prover — SNARK, SRI s New Automated Reasoning Kit, is a theorem prover for multi sorted first order logic intended for applications in artificial intelligence and software engineering. SNARK s principal inference mechanisms are resolution and… … Wikipedia
computer science — computer scientist. the science that deals with the theory and methods of processing information in digital computers, the design of computer hardware and software, and the applications of computers. [1970 75] * * * Study of computers, their… … Universalium
List of mathematical logic topics — Clicking on related changes shows a list of most recent edits of articles to which this page links. This page links to itself in order that recent changes to this page will also be included in related changes. This is a list of mathematical logic … Wikipedia
Logic — For other uses, see Logic (disambiguation). Philosophy … Wikipedia
William of Ockham — Full name William of Ockham Born c. 1288 Ockham, England Died 1347 or 1348 Munich, Holy Roman Empire … Wikipedia